SAP HANA High Availability Cluster Automation Operating on Azure #
Getting Started
SAP
This document explains how to build an automated SAP* HANA System Replication (SR) Performance Optimized High Availability (HA) cluster operating on Microsoft* Azure public cloud. It is based on SUSE® Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1. The concept can also be used with newer service packs of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications.
Disclaimer: Documents published as part of the SUSE Best Practices series have been contributed voluntarily by SUSE employees and third parties. They are meant to serve as examples of how particular actions can be performed. They have been compiled with utmost attention to detail. However, this does not guarantee complete accuracy. SUSE cannot verify that actions described in these documents do what is claimed or whether actions described have unintended consequences. SUSE LLC, its affiliates, the authors, and the translators may not be held liable for possible errors or the consequences thereof.
1 About this Guide #
1.1 Introduction #
SUSE® Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications is the optimal platform to run SAP* applications with high availability. Together with a redundant layout of the technical infrastructure, single points of failure can be eliminated.
SAP* Business Suite is a sophisticated application platform for large enterprises and mid-size companies. Many critical business environments require the highest possible SAP application availability.
1.2 Additional Documentation and Resources #
Chapters in this best practice guide contain links to additional documentation resources that are either available on the system or on the Internet. For the latest documentation updates, check SUSE documentation portal .
1.3 Feedback #
Several feedback channels are available:
- Bugs and Enhancement Requests
For services and support options available for your product, refer to http://www.suse.com/support/.
To report bugs for a product component, go to https://scc.suse.com/support/ requests, log in, and select Submit New SR (Service Request).
For feedback on the documentation of this product, you can also send a mail to doc-team@suse.com. Make sure to include the document title, the product version and the publication date of the documentation. To report errors or suggest enhancements, provide a concise description of the problem and refer to the respective section number and page (or URL).
2 Document Scope #
This guide aims to build an automated SAP HANA System Replication (SR) Performance Optimized High Availability (HA) cluster operating on Microsoft Azure public cloud.
The guide uses the Automated SAP HA Deployments in Public/Private Clouds with Terraform project that offers several functions. One of these functions is to provide an automated way to deploy SAP HANA HA cluster in public clouds.
The Automated SAP HA Deployments in Public/Private Clouds with Terraform project uses Terraform for the deployment phase and Saltstack for the provisioning phase. The project is organized in directories containing the terraform configuration files per public or private cloud providers and Saltstack pillars.
For more information about how to create an SAP HANA Database Scale-Up Performance Optimized High Availability cluster on Microsoft Azure public cloud, refer to the guide High Availability of SAP HANA on Azure VMs on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server.
SAP HA solutions are highly customized software solutions based on the customer’s environments. This guide provides a testing environment that enables SUSE customers to understand a basic implementation of an SAP HANA HA solution using the Microsoft Azure public cloud components. The production environments must be preceded by a proper planning phase prior to the deployment phase.
Contact SUSE Consulting Services for further help.
3 Environment Preparation #
3.1 Azure Command-Line Interface Environment Preparation #
This guide uses the Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI) which is installed on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 Service Pack 1 (SP1) to interact with the Microsoft Azure public cloud. Follow the Microsoft instructions to install Azure CLI for SUSE distributions.
Refer to The Azure Command-Line Interface portal for more information.
After a successful Azure CLI installation, log in to the Azure portal using the az login
command. Then list the current Azure account information. Find below an example of the Azure account used during the creation date of this guide:
$ az account list [ { "cloudName": "AzureCloud", "homeTenantId": "<HOME TENANT ID>", "id": "<ACCOUNT ID>", "isDefault": true, "managedByTenants": [], "name": "<ACCOUNT NAME>", "state": "Enabled", "tenantId": "<TENANT ID>", "user": { "name": "<USER NAME>", "type": "<USER TYPE>" } } ]
3.2 Azure Storage Account Preparation #
An Azure storage account is needed to host the SAP HANA installation media.
Create a new file share inside the Azure storage account, upload the SAP HANA installation media to the newly created file share, and extract it.
It is a must to extract the SAP HANA installation media inside the Azure storage account file share. Saltstack provisioning will NOT work using the SAP HANA compressed installation media.
Refer to Create an Azure Storage account Microsoft documentation for more information about Azure storage account operations.
3.3 Terraform Installation #
Starting with SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1, terraform
has been added to the SUSE Linux Enterprise Public Cloud Module. Activate the Public Cloud Module and install the terraform
package.
The following example shows the terraform version available for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 at the creation date of this guide:
$ sudo zypper in terraform $ terraform version Terraform v0.12.19
Alternatively, you can also use the terraform
binary preinstalled in the Azure Cloud Shell. The following example shows the terraform version used in Azure cloud shell at the creation date of this guide:
$ terraform version Terraform v0.12.23
The terraform
version used to write this guide is v0.12.19
. The terraform team keeps updating the terraform version over time. A newer version might already have been introduced at the time you are applying this guide.
3.4 GitHub Repository Cloning #
This guide assumes that the project directory path is /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments
where <USERNAME>
is the SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 user used to create the project.
Clone the Automated SAP HA Deployments in Public/Private Clouds with Terraform GitHub repository:
$ cd /home/<USERNAME>
$ git clone https://github.com/SUSE/ha-sap-terraform-deployments.git
4 Environment Deployment #
4.1 Saltstack Pillars Adaptation #
SAP HANA and cluster SaltStack Pillars templates are located in the cloned GitHub repository pillar_example
directory.
Copy the SAP HANA and cluster SaltStack Pillars templates to the proper Salt directory:
$ cd /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments
$ cp -av pillar_examples/automatic/hana/*.sls salt/hana_node/files/pillar/
Excepting some few parameters' values changes, /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/salt/hana_node/files/pillar/hana.sls
SaltStack Pillar contents are suitable for this guide.
The main parameters' values to be updated are:
SAP users-related passwords
SAP HANA primary site name
SPA HANA secondary site name
Refer to the section Appendix → SAP HANA SaltStack Pillar Configuration, then change the parameters' values highlighted in bold with your appropriate ones.
4.2 Terraform Configuration Adaptation #
The terraform.tfvars.example
file contains the terraform variables template used to create the cluster infrastructure.
In this guide, we kept the default values except for the following changed ones:
Azure virtual machine (VM) instance type
SAP HANA VMs and iSCSI operating system (OS) subscription model details
SSH keys path
Azure storage account name
SAP HANA installation media path
HA/SAP deployment packages software repository
Change the directory to the terraform azure provider directory path and rename the
terraform.tfvars.example
file toterraform.tfvars
:$ cd /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure $ mv -v terraform.tfvars.example terraform.tfvars
Generate the private and public keys which will be used by the terraform deployment and SaltStack provisioning:
$ mkdir -v /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -f /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa
It is given that this guide uses the following OS-related values:
Parameter Value SAP HANA OS version
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 for SAP Applications
iSCSI Target OS version
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1
Subscription Model
Pay as you GO (PAYGO)
Only change the following parameters' values in the
/home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure/terraform.tfvars
terraform variables configuration file:Parameter Old Value New Value instancetype
Standard_M128s
<CHOSEN INSTANCE TYPE>
hana_public_sku
12-sp4
15
admin_user
OUR_USERNAME_HERE
<CHOSEN ADMIN ID>
public_key_location
/path/to/your/public/ssh/key
../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa.pub
private_key_location
/path/to/your/private/ssh/key
../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa
storage_account_name
YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME
<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT ID>
storage_account_key
YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY
<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT KEY #1>
hana_inst_master
//YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME.file.core.windows.net/*path/to/your/hana/installation/master
<SAP HANA INSTALLATION MEDIA PATH>
ha_sap_deployment_repo
""
"https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Factory/SLE_15/"
Refer to the section Appendix → Terraform Configurations → Pay as you Go Subscription Model to view a complete sample of a terraform.tfvars
configuration file.
Despite using a specific OS version and subscription model aims to provide a complete test case scenario for this guide, the Automated SAP HA Deployments in Public/Private Clouds with Terraform project gives the opportunity to use different OS version, subscription models and other parameters.
All parameters highlighted in bold in the section Appendix → Terraform Configurations → Pay as you Go Subscription Model can be adjusted based on the customer’s environment and needs.
4.3 Terraform Deployment #
terraform
: #Initialize the terraform Azure provider:
$ cd /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure $ terraform init
Create a new terraform workspace. Select it to be used in the terraform plan and apply phases:
$ terraform workspace new <TERRAFORM WORKSPACE NAME> $ terraform workspace select <TERRAFORM WORKSPACE NAME>
Plan the terraform deployment:
$ terraform plan
Apply the terraform deployment:
$ terraform apply
Terraform deployment and SaltStack provisioning take approximately 40 to 50 minutes.
5 Environment Post-Deployment Validation #
5.1 Deployment Validation #
The terraform apply
command output provides information about the created cluster.
terraform apply
output sample: #$ terraform apply [OUTPUT TRIMMED] module.hana_node.null_resource.hana_node_provisioner[1]: Creation complete after 36m4s [id=2647934812513863765] Apply complete! Resources: 33 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed. Outputs: cluster_nodes_ip = [ "10.74.1.11", "10.74.1.12", ] cluster_nodes_name = [ "vmhana01", "vmhana02", ] cluster_nodes_public_ip = [ "13.81.13.169", "13.81.13.149", ] cluster_nodes_public_name = [ "", "", ] drbd_ip = [] drbd_name = [] drbd_public_ip = [] drbd_public_name = [] iscsisrv_ip = [ "10.74.1.14", ] iscsisrv_name = [ "vmiscsisrv", ] iscsisrv_public_ip = [ "13.81.13.51", ] iscsisrv_public_name = [ "", ] [OUTPUT TRIMMED]
5.2 Cluster Status Validation #
Connect to any cluster node to check the cluster status:
Copy the created SSH keys to your default SSH directory:
$ cp -v /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa* /home/<USERNAME>/.ssh/
Change the SSH keys files permissions as follows:
$ chmod -v 400 /home/<USERNAME>/.ssh/cluster.id_rsa $ chmod -v 600 /home/<USERNAME>/.ssh/cluster.id_rsa.pub
Connect to any cluster node:
$ ssh -i .ssh/cluster.id_rsa <ADMIN USER>@<CLUSTER NODE PUBLIC IP>
Check the cluster status:
$ hostname vmhana01 $ sudo su -
vmhana01:~ # crm_mon -rnf1 Stack: corosync Current DC: vmhana01 (version 1.1.18+20180430.b12c320f5-3.18.1-b12c320f5) - partition with quorum Last updated: Thu Mar 5 16:04:23 2020 Last change: Thu Mar 5 16:04:09 2020 by root via crm_attribute on vmhana01 2 nodes configured 7 resources configured Node vmhana01: online rsc_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::suse:SAPHana): Master rsc_ip_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::heartbeat:IPaddr2): Started stonith-sbd (stonith:external/sbd): Started rsc_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::suse:SAPHanaTopology): Started rsc_socat_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::heartbeat:anything): Started Node vmhana02: online rsc_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::suse:SAPHana): Slave rsc_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 (ocf::suse:SAPHanaTopology): Started No inactive resources Migration Summary: * Node vmhana01: * Node vmhana02:
6 Environment Destroy #
Ensure that you are logged in to the Azure account. If you are not logged in, execute the command az login
.
Change the directory to the terraform azure provider path:
$ cd /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure
List the terraform workspaces:
$ terraform workspace list default * <WORKSPACE NAME>
Choose the terraform workspace that has been used to create this project:
$ terraform workspace select <WORKSPACE NAME>
Destroy the terraform workspace that has been used to create this project:
$ terraform destroy
7 Appendix #
7.1 SAP HANA SaltStack Pillar Configuration #
$ cat /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/salt/hana_node/files/pillar/hana.sls hana: {% if grains.get('qa_mode') %} install_packages: false {% endif %} saptune_solution: 'HANA' nodes: - host: {{ grains['name_prefix'] }}01 sid: prd instance: "00" password: <PASSWORD> install: software_path: {{ grains['hana_inst_folder'] }} root_user: root {% if grains['provider'] == 'libvirt' %} root_password: linux {% else %} root_password: '' {% endif %} system_user_password: <PASSWORD> sapadm_password: <PASSWORD> primary: name: <PRIMARY SITNE NAME> backup: key_name: backupkey database: SYSTEMDB file: backup userkey: key_name: backupkey environment: {{ grains['name_prefix'] }}01:30013 user_name: SYSTEM user_password: <PASSWORD> database: SYSTEMDB {% if grains.get('monitoring_enabled', False) %} exporter: exposition_port: 9668 user: SYSTEM password: YourPassword1234 {% endif %} - host: {{ grains['name_prefix'] }}02 sid: prd instance: "00" password: <PASSWORD> {% if grains['scenario_type'] == 'cost-optimized' %} scenario_type: 'cost-optimized' cost_optimized_parameters: global_allocation_limit: '32100' preload_column_tables: False {% endif %} install: software_path: {{ grains['hana_inst_folder'] }} root_user: root {% if grains['provider'] == 'libvirt' %} root_password: linux {% else %} root_password: '' {% endif %} system_user_password: <PASSWORD> sapadm_password: <PASSWORD> secondary: name: <SECONDARY SITE NAME> remote_host: {{ grains['name_prefix'] }}01 remote_instance: "00" replication_mode: sync operation_mode: logreplay primary_timeout: 3000 {% if grains['scenario_type'] == 'cost-optimized' %} - host: {{ grains['name_prefix'] }}02 sid: qas instance: "01" password: YourPassword1234 scenario_type: 'cost-optimized' cost_optimized_parameters: global_allocation_limit: '28600' preload_column_tables: False install: software_path: {{ grains['hana_inst_folder'] }} root_user: root {% if grains['provider'] == 'libvirt' %} root_password: linux {% else %} root_password: '' {% endif %} system_user_password: YourPassword1234 sapadm_password: YourPassword1234 {% if grains.get('monitoring_enabled', False) %} exporter: exposition_port: 9669 user: SYSTEM password: YourPassword1234 {% endif %} {% endif %}
7.2 Terraform Configurations #
7.2.1 Pay-as-you-Go (PAYGO) Subscription Model #
$ cat /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure/terraform.tfvars # VM size to use for the cluster nodes hana_vm_size = "<CHOSEN INSTANCE TYPE>" # Disk type for HANA hana_data_disk_type = "StandardSSD_LRS" # Disk size for HANA hana_data_disk_size = "60" # Caching used for HANA disk hana_data_disk_caching = "ReadWrite" # Number of nodes in the cluster hana_count = "2" # Instance number for the HANA database. 00 by default. hana_instance_number = "00" # Region where to deploy the configuration az_region = "westeurope" # Variable to control what is deployed in the nodes. Can be all, skip-hana or skip-cluster init_type = "all" # SLES4SAP image information # If custom uris are enabled public information will be omitted # Custom sles4sap image #sles4sap_uri = "/path/to/your/image" # Custom iscsi server image #iscsi_srv_uri = "/path/to/your/iscsi/image" # Custom monitoring server image #monitoring_uri = "/path/to/your/monitoring/image" # Custom drbd nodes image #drbd_image_uri = "/path/to/your/monitoring/image" # Public sles4sap image hana_public_publisher = "SUSE" hana_public_offer = "SLES-SAP" hana_public_sku = "gen2-15" hana_public_version = "latest" # Public iscsi server image iscsi_public_publisher = "SUSE" iscsi_public_offer = "sles-15-sp1" iscsi_public_sku = "gen2" iscsi_public_version = "latest" # Public monitoring server image #monitoring_public_publisher = "SUSE" #monitoring_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" #monitoring_public_sku = "15" #monitoring_public_version = "latest" # Public drbd nodes image #drbd_public_publisher = "SUSE" #drbd_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" #drbd_public_sku = "15" #drbd_public_version = "latest" # Admin user admin_user = "<CHOSEN USER ID>" # SSH Public key to configure access to the remote instances public_key_location = "../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa.pub" # Private SSH Key location private_key_location = "../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa" # Azure storage account name storage_account_name = "<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT NAME>" # Azure storage account secret key (key1 or key2) storage_account_key = "<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT KEY1>" # Azure storage account path where HANA installation master is located hana_inst_master = "//<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT NAME>.file.core.windows.net/<SAP HANA INSTALLATION MEDIA PATH>" # Local folder where HANA installation master will be mounted hana_inst_folder = "/root/hana_inst_media/" # Device used by node where HANA will be installed hana_disk_device = "/dev/sdc" # Device used by the iSCSI server to provide LUNs iscsidev = "/dev/sdc" # IP address of the iSCSI server iscsi_srv_ip = "10.74.1.14" # Path to a custom ssh public key to upload to the nodes # Used for cluster communication for example cluster_ssh_pub = "salt://hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa.pub" # Path to a custom ssh private key to upload to the nodes # Used for cluster communication for example cluster_ssh_key = "salt://hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa" # Each host IP address (sequential order). # example : host_ips = ["10.0.1.0", "10.0.1.1"] host_ips = ["10.74.1.11", "10.74.1.12"] # Each drbd cluster host IP address (sequential order). # example : drbd_host_ips = ["10.0.1.10", "10.0.1.11"] drbd_ips = ["10.74.1.21", "10.74.1.22"] # Repository url used to install HA/SAP deployment packages" # The latest RPM packages can be found at: # https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Factory/{YOUR OS VERSION} # Contains the salt formulas rpm packages. ha_sap_deployment_repo = "https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Factory/SLE_15/" # Optional SUSE Customer Center Registration parameters #reg_code = "<<REG_CODE>>" #reg_email = "<<your email>>" # For any sle12 version the additional module sle-module-adv-systems-management/12/x86_64 is mandatory if reg_code is provided #reg_additional_modules = { # "sle-module-adv-systems-management/12/x86_64" = "" # "sle-module-containers/12/x86_64" = "" # "sle-ha-geo/12.4/x86_64" = "<<REG_CODE>>" #} # Cost optimized scenario #scenario_type: "cost-optimized" # To disable the provisioning process #provisioner = "" # Run provisioner execution in background #background = true # Monitoring variables # Enable the host to be monitored by exporters #monitoring_enabled = true # IP address of the machine where Prometheus and Grafana are running monitoring_srv_ip = "10.74.1.13" # Enable drbd cluster #drbd_enabled = true # Netweaver variables #netweaver_enabled = true #netweaver_ips = ["10.74.1.30", "10.74.1.31", "10.74.1.32", "10.74.1.33"] #netweaver_virtual_ips = ["10.74.1.35", "10.74.1.36", "10.74.1.37", "10.74.1.38"] #netweaver_storage_account_key = "YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY" #netweaver_storage_account_name = "YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME" #netweaver_storage_account = "//YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME.file.core.windows.net/path/to/your/nw/installation/master" # QA variables # Define if the deployment is using for testing purpose # Disable all extra packages that do not come from the image # Except salt-minion (for the moment) and salt formulas # true or false (default) #qa_mode = false # Execute HANA Hardware Configuration Check Tool to bench filesystems # qa_mode must be set to true for executing hwcct # true or false (default) #hwcct = false
7.2.2 Bring Your Own Subscription (BYOS) Model #
$ cat /home/<USERNAME>/ha-sap-terraform-deployments/azure/terraform.tfvars # Instance type to use for the cluster nodes instancetype = "<CHOSEN INSTANCE TYPE>" # Disk type for HANA hana_data_disk_type = "StandardSSD_LRS" # Disk size for HANA hana_data_disk_size = "60" # Caching used for HANA disk hana_data_disk_caching = "ReadWrite" # Number of nodes in the cluster ninstances = "2" # Region where to deploy the configuration az_region = "westeurope" # Variable to control what is deployed in the nodes. Can be all, skip-hana or skip-cluster init_type = "all" # SLES4SAP image information # If custom uris are enabled public information will be omitted # Custom sles4sap image #sles4sap_uri = "/path/to/your/image" # Custom iscsi server image #iscsi_srv_uri = "/path/to/your/iscsi/image" # Custom monitoring server image #monitoring_uri = "/path/to/your/monitoring/image" # Custom drbd nodes image #drbd_image_uri = "/path/to/your/monitoring/image" # Public sles4sap image hana_public_publisher = "SUSE" hana_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" hana_public_sku = "15" hana_public_version = "latest" # Public iscsi server image iscsi_public_publisher = "SUSE" iscsi_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" iscsi_public_sku = "15" iscsi_public_version = "latest" # Public monitoring server image #monitoring_public_publisher = "SUSE" #monitoring_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" #monitoring_public_sku = "15" #monitoring_public_version = "latest" # Public drbd nodes image #drbd_public_publisher = "SUSE" #drbd_public_offer = "SLES-SAP-BYOS" #drbd_public_sku = "15" #drbd_public_version = "latest" # Admin user admin_user = "<CHOSEN USER ID>" # SSH Public key to configure access to the remote instances public_key_location = "../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa.pub" # Private SSH Key location private_key_location = "../salt/hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa" # Azure storage account name storage_account_name = "<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT NAME>" # Azure storage account secret key (key1 or key2) storage_account_key = "<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT KEY1>" # Azure storage account path where HANA installation master is located hana_inst_master = "//<AZURE STORAGE ACCOUNT NAME>.file.core.windows.net/<SAP HANA INSTALLATION MEDIA PATH>" # Local folder where HANA installation master will be mounted hana_inst_folder = "/root/hana_inst_media/" # Device used by node where HANA will be installed hana_disk_device = "/dev/sdc" # Device used by the iSCSI server to provide LUNs iscsidev = "/dev/sdc" # Path to a custom ssh public key to upload to the nodes # Used for cluster communication for example cluster_ssh_pub = "salt://hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa.pub" # Path to a custom ssh private key to upload to the nodes # Used for cluster communication for example cluster_ssh_key = "salt://hana_node/files/sshkeys/cluster.id_rsa" # Each host IP address (sequential order). # example : host_ips = ["10.0.1.0", "10.0.1.1"] host_ips = ["10.74.1.11", "10.74.1.12"] # Each drbd cluster host IP address (sequential order). # example : drbd_host_ips = ["10.0.1.10", "10.0.1.11"] drbd_ips = ["10.74.1.21", "10.74.1.22"] # Repository url used to install HA/SAP deployment packages" # The latest RPM packages can be found at: # https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Factory/{YOUR OS VERSION} # Contains the salt formulas rpm packages. ha_sap_deployment_repo = "https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/ha-clustering:/Factory/SLE_15/" # Optional SUSE Customer Center Registration parameters reg_code = "<SUSE REGISTRATION CODE>" reg_email = "<SUSE REGISTRATION EMAIL>" # For any sle12 version the additional module sle-module-adv-systems-management/12/x86_64 is mandatory if reg_code is provided #reg_additional_modules = { # "sle-module-adv-systems-management/12/x86_64" = "" # "sle-module-containers/12/x86_64" = "" # "sle-ha-geo/12.4/x86_64" = "<<REG_CODE>>" #} # Cost optimized scenario #scenario_type: "cost-optimized" # To disable the provisioning process #provisioner = "" # Run provisioner execution in background #background = true # Monitoring variables # Enable the host to be monitored by exporters #monitoring_enabled = true # IP address of the machine where Prometheus and Grafana are running monitoring_srv_ip = "10.74.1.13" # Enable drbd cluster #drbd_enabled = true # Netweaver variables #netweaver_enabled = true #netweaver_ips = ["10.74.1.30", "10.74.1.31", "10.74.1.32", "10.74.1.33"] #netweaver_virtual_ips = ["10.74.1.35", "10.74.1.36", "10.74.1.37", "10.74.1.38"] #netweaver_storage_account_key = "YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY" #netweaver_storage_account_name = "YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME" #netweaver_storage_account = "//YOUR_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME.file.core.windows.net/path/to/your/nw/installation/master" # QA variables # Define if the deployment is using for testing purpose # Disable all extra packages that do not come from the image # Except salt-minion (for the moment) and salt formulas # true or false (default) #qa_mode = false # Execute HANA Hardware Configuration Check Tool to bench filesystems # qa_mode must be set to true for executing hwcct # true or false (default) #hwcct = false
7.3 Cluster Configurations #
vmhana01:~ # crm configure show node 1: vmhana01 \ attributes lpa_prd_lpt=1583424440 hana_prd_vhost=vmhana01 hana_prd_site=NUE hana_prd_op_mode=logreplay hana_prd_srmode=sync hana_prd_remoteHost=vmhana02 node 2: vmhana02 \ attributes lpa_prd_lpt=30 hana_prd_op_mode=logreplay hana_prd_vhost=vmhana02 hana_prd_remoteHost=vmhana01 hana_prd_site=FRA hana_prd_srmode=sync # SAP HANA resources primitive rsc_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 ocf:suse:SAPHanaTopology \ params SID=PRD InstanceNumber=00 \ op monitor interval=10 timeout=600 \ op start interval=0 timeout=600 \ op stop interval=0 timeout=300 primitive rsc_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 ocf:suse:SAPHana \ params SID=PRD InstanceNumber=00 PREFER_SITE_TAKEOVER=True AUTOMATED_REGISTER=False DUPLICATE_PRIMARY_TIMEOUT=7200 \ op start interval=0 timeout=3600 \ op stop interval=0 timeout=3600 \ op promote interval=0 timeout=3600 \ op monitor interval=60 role=Master timeout=700 \ op monitor interval=61 role=Slave timeout=700 # Create virtual ip. gcp must be changed when gcp-vpc-move-route RA is available primitive rsc_ip_PRD_HDB00 IPaddr2 \ params ip=10.74.1.200 cidr_netmask=24 nic=eth0 \ op start timeout=20 interval=0 \ op stop timeout=20 interval=0 \ op monitor interval=10 timeout=20 # Platform dependent (stonith, virtual ip address, cib options, etc) resource primitive rsc_socat_PRD_HDB00 anything \ params binfile="/usr/bin/socat" cmdline_options="-U TCP-LISTEN:62500,backlog=10,fork,reuseaddr /dev/null" \ op monitor timeout=20 interval=10 \ op_params depth=0 primitive stonith-sbd stonith:external/sbd \ params pcmk_delay_max=30s group g_ip_PRD_HDB00 rsc_ip_PRD_HDB00 rsc_socat_PRD_HDB00 ms msl_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 rsc_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 \ meta clone-max=2 clone-node-max=1 interleave=true clone cln_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 rsc_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 \ meta is-managed=true clone-node-max=1 interleave=true colocation col_saphana_ip_PRD_HDB00 2000: g_ip_PRD_HDB00:Started msl_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00:Master order ord_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 Optional: cln_SAPHanaTopology_PRD_HDB00 msl_SAPHana_PRD_HDB00 property cib-bootstrap-options: \ have-watchdog=true \ dc-version="1.1.18+20180430.b12c320f5-3.18.1-b12c320f5" \ cluster-infrastructure=corosync \ cluster-name=hana_cluster \ stonith-enabled=true rsc_defaults rsc-options: \ resource-stickiness=1000 \ migration-threshold=5000 op_defaults op-options: \ timeout=600 \ record-pending=true
7.4 SAP System Overview #
vmhana01:~ # su - prdadm prdadm@vmhana01:/usr/sap/PRD/HDB00> HDBSettings.sh systemOverview.py | Section | Name | Status | Value | | ---------- | --------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------- | | System | Instance ID | | PRD | | System | Instance Number | | 00 | | System | Distributed | | No | | System | Version | | 2.00.040.00.1553674765 (fa/hana2sp04) | | System | Platform | | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | | Services | All Started | OK | Yes | | Services | Min Start Time | | 2020-03-05 13:48:38.000 | | Services | Max Start Time | | 2020-03-05 13:50:51.444 | | Memory | Memory | OK | Physical 62.86 GB, Swap 0.00 GB, Used 23.51 | | CPU | CPU | OK | Available 8, Used 0.32 | | Disk | Data | OK | Size 60.0 GB, Used 7.1 GB, Free 88 % | | Disk | Log | OK | Size 60.0 GB, Used 3.7 GB, Free 93 % | | Disk | Trace | OK | Size 60.0 GB, Used 14.3 GB, Free 76 % | | Statistics | Alerts | WARNING | cannot check statistics w/o SQL connection |
7.5 SAP HANA Database Version #
vmhana01:~ # su - prdadm prdadm@vmhana01:/usr/sap/PRD/HDB00> HDB version HDB version info: version: 2.00.040.00.1553674765 branch: fa/hana2sp04 machine config: linuxx86_64 git hash: c8210ee40a82860643f1874a2bf4ffb67a7b2add git merge time: 2019-03-27 09:19:25 weekstone: 0000.00.0 cloud edition: 0000.00.00 compile date: 2019-03-27 09:30:26 compile host: ld4551 compile type: rel
8 Legal Notice #
Copyright © 2006–2020 SUSE LLC and contributors. All rights reserved.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or (at your option) version 1.3; with the Invariant Section being this copyright notice and license. A copy of the license version 1.2 is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".
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Below we draw your attention to the license under which the articles are published.
9 GNU Free Documentation License #
Copyright © 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
0. PREAMBLE#
The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for modifications made by others.
This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license designed for free software.
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1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS#
This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under copyright law.
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The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means the text near the most prominent appearance of the work’s title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition.
The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the meaning of this License.
2. VERBATIM COPYING#
You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and you may publicly display copies.
3. COPYING IN QUANTITY#
If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the Document’s license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other respects.
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4. MODIFICATIONS#
You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), unless they release you from this requirement.
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Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications adjacent to the other copyright notices.
Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
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Include an unaltered copy of this License.
Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified Version as stated in the previous sentence.
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If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version’s license notice. These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various parties—for example, statements of peer review or that the text has been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard.
You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS#
You may combine the Document with other documents released under this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled "History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections Entitled "Endorsements".
6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS#
You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS#
A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights of the compilation’s users beyond what the individual works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of the entire aggregate, the Document’s Cover Texts may be placed on covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole aggregate.
8. TRANSLATION#
Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special permission from their copyright holders, but you may include translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a translation of this License, and all the license notices in the Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include the original English version of this License and the original versions of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between the translation and the original version of this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", "Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual title.
9. TERMINATION#
You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE#
The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents#
Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation License”.
If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, replace the “ with…Texts.” line with this:
with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST.
If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the situation.
If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to permit their use in free software.