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documentation.suse.com / Guide / Cheat sheet for Windows administrators
Applies to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4

D Cheat sheet for Windows administrators

D.1 Managing users

To manage users, launch YaST and switch to User and Group Management. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 users command. For more information, refer to https://documentation.suse.com/sles/html/SLES-all/cha-yast-userman.html/.

D.2 Assigning administrator privileges

On Linux, administrator privileges are defined in the /etc/sudoers file. You can use YaST to manage administrator privileges. Install the required YaST module using the sudo zypper in yast2-sudo command. Launch YaST and switch to the Sudo section. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 sudo command. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/single-html/SLES-administration/#cha-adm-sudo/.

D.3 Managing system services

Use the Services Manager module in YaST to view and manage enabled services. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 services-manager command. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/single-html/SLES-administration/#cha-systemd/.

D.4 Managing firewall settings

The Firewall module in YaST allows you to manage the firewall settings. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 firewall command.

The firewall on SUSE Linux Enterprise allows setting rules for each interface independently. You can also enable masquerading, port forwarding and broadcasting in the firewall settings. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/html/SLES-all/cha-security-firewall.html/.

D.5 Joining a Windows domain (Active Directory/SMB file sharing)

Install the yast2-auth-client package first. Then use the User Logon module to join a Windows domain. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 auth-client command. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/html/SLES-all/cha-security-auth.html/.

D.6 Managing partitions and storage devices

Use the Partitioner module in YaST to view or change the partition layout. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 disk command.

To avoid data loss, unmount partitions before modifying them! To unmount a partition, open a terminal and run the mount command. This returns a list of entries structured like this: DEVICE on MOUNT_POINT type FILE_SYSTEM_TYPE (FILE_SYSTEM_OPTIONS). To unmount the desired partition, use the sudo umount MOUNT_POINT command with the appropriate mount point. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/html/SLES-all/book-storage.html/.

D.7 Creating a Windows share

On Linux, Samba implements the SMB protocol that makes it possible to create Windows shares. Use the Samba Server module in YaST to set up an SMB server. To use the ncurses version of YaST, run the sudo /sbin/yast2 samba-server command. For more information, see https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP4/html/SLES-all/cha-samba.html/.