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documentation.suse.com / SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 文档 / SMT Guide / SMT REST API
Applies to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5

A SMT REST API

The SMT REST interface is meant for communication with SMT clients and integration into other Web services. The base URI for all the following REST calls is https://YOURSMTSERVER/=/1. The SMT server responds with XML data described for each call by an RNC snippet with comments.

Quick Reference
Note
Note: API for authenticating SMT clients.

Used internally in the smt-client package. Not intended for general administrative use!

GET /jobs                            get list of all jobs for client
GET /job/@next                       get the next job for client
GET /job/<jobid>                     get job with jobid for client.
                                     Note: this marks the job as retrieved
PUT /job/<jobid>                     update job having <jobid> using XML data.
                                     Note: updates only retrieved jobs

For backward compatibility reasons, the following are also available:

GET /jobs/@next                      same as GET /job/@next
GET /jobs/<jobid>                    same as GET /job/<jobid>
PUT /jobs/<jobid>                    same as PUT /job/<jobid>

API for general access (this needs authentication using credentials from the [REST] section of smt.conf).

GET /client                          get data of all clients
GET /client/<GUID>                   get data of client with specified GUID
GET /client/<GUID>/jobs              get client's job data
GET /client/<GUID>/patchstatus       get client's patch status
GET /client/<GUID>/job/@next         get client's next job
GET /client/<GUID>/job/<jobid>       get specified client job data
GET /client/@all/jobs                get job data of all clients
GET /client/@all/patchstatus         get patch status of all clients
GET /repo                            get all repositories known to SMT
GET /repo/<repoid>                   get details of repository with <repoid>
GET /repo/<repoid>/patches           get repository's patches
GET /patch/<patchid>                 get patch <patchid> details
GET /product                         get list of all products known to SMT
GET /product/<productid>             get details of product with <productid>
GET /product/<productid>/repos       get list of product's repositories

For backward compatibility reasons, plural forms are also available; for example:

GET /clients                         same as GET /client
GET /repos                           same as GET /repo
GET /product                         same as GET /product
Detailed Description

API for authenticating clients:

GET /jobs

Get list of all jobs for an authenticating client. When getting the jobs via this path they will not be set to the status retrieved.

Example:

<jobs>
  <job name="Patchstatus Job" created="2010-06-18 16:34:38" description="Patchstatus Job for Client 456" exitcode="" expires="" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="31" message="" parent_id="" persistent="1" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="23:00:00" type="1" verbose="0">
    <arguments></arguments>
  </job>
  <job name="Software Push" created="2010-06-18 16:37:59" description="Software Push: mmv, whois" exitcode="" expires="" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="32" message="" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="" type="2" verbose="0">
    <arguments>
      <packages>
        <package>mmv</package>
        <package>whois</package>
      </packages>
    </arguments>
  </job>
  <job name="Update Job" created="2010-06-18 16:38:39" description="Update Job" exitcode="" expires="" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="34" message="" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="" type="3" verbose="0">
    <arguments></arguments>
  </job>
  <job name="Execute" created="2010-06-18 17:40:10" description="Execute custom command" exitcode="0" expires="" finished="2010-06-18 17:40:14" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="41" message="execute successfully finished" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="2010-06-18 17:40:14" status="1" stderr="man:x:13:62:Manual pages viewer:/var/cache/man:/bin/bash" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="" type="4" verbose="1">
   <arguments command="grep man /etc/passwd" />
  </job>
  <job name="Reboot" created="2010-06-18 16:40:28" description="Reboot now" exitcode="" expires="2011-06-12 15:15:15" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="37" message="" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="2010-06-12 15:15:15" timelag="" type="5" verbose="0">
    <arguments></arguments>
  </job>
  <job name="Wait 5 sec. for exit 0." created="2010-06-18 16:40:59" description="Wait for 5 seconds and return with value 0." exitcode="" expires="" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="38" message="" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="" type="7" verbose="0">
    <arguments exitcode="0" waittime="5" />
  </job>
  <job name="Eject job" created="2010-06-18 16:42:00" description="Job to eject the CD/DVD drawer" exitcode="" expires="" finished="" guid="456" guid_id="30" id="39" message="" parent_id="" persistent="0" retrieved="" status="0" stderr="" stdout="" targeted="" timelag="" type="8" verbose="0">
    <arguments action="toggle" />
  </job>
</jobs>
GET /jobs/@next

Get the next job for an authenticating client. The job will not be set to the retrieved status.

Example:

<job id="31" guid="456" type="patchstatus" verbose="false">
  <arguments></arguments>
</job>
GET /jobs/<jobid>

Get a job with the specified jobid for an authenticating client. The job will be set to the retrieved status.

When the client retrieves a job, not all the metadata is part of the XML response. However, it can be the full set of metadata, as smt-client only picks the data that is relevant. But a job retrieval should only contain the minimal set of data that is required to fulfill it.

RNC:

start = element job {
  attribute id {xsd:integer},         # the job ID. A job id alone is not unique.
                                      # A job is only uniquely identified with
                                      # guid and id. The same jobs for multiple
                                      # clients have the same job id.
  attribute parent_id {xsd:integer}?, # ID of the job on which this job depends
  attribute guid {xsd:string},
  attribute guid_id {xsd:integer}?,   # internal database ID of the client
                                      # (for compatibility reasons, if third
                                      # party application talks to SMT REST
                                      # service).
  attribute type {                    # job type ID string. Must be unique and
                                      # equal to the name of the Perl module on
                                      # the client.
    "softwarepush",
    "patchstatus",
    "<custom>"                        # add your own job types
  },
  attribute name {xsd:string},        # short custom name of the job, user-defined
  attribute description {xsd:string}, # custom description of what the job does
  attribute created {xsd:string},     # time stamp of creation
  attribute expires {xsd:string},     # expiration time stamp; the job expires
                                      # if not retrieved by then
  attribute finished {xsd:string},    # time stamp of job completion
  attribute retrieved {xsd:string},   # time stamp of retrieval of the job
  attribute persistent {xsd:boolean}?, # defines whether the job is a persistent
                                      # (repetitive) job
  attribute verbose {xsd:boolean},    # if true, output of job commands is
                                      # attached to the result
  attribute exitcode {xsd:integer},   # the last exit code of the system command
                                      # executed to complete the job
  attribute message {xsd:string},     # custom human-readable message the client
                                      # sends back as a result
  attribute status {                  # logical status of the job
    0,     # not yet worked on: The job may be already retrieved but no
           # result was sent back yet.
    1,     # success: The job was retrieved, processed and the client sent
           # back a success response.
    2,     # failed: The job was retrieved, processed and the client sent
           # back a failure response.
    3},    # denied by client: The job was retrieved but could not be
           # processed as the client denied to process this job type
           # (a client needs to allow all job types that should be processed,
           # any other will be denied).
  attribute stderr {text},            # standard error output of jobs's system
                                      # commands (filled if verbose)
  attribute stdout {text},            # standard output of jobs's system
                                      # commands (filled if verbose)
  attribute targeted {xsd:string},    # time stamp when this job will be
                                      # delivered at the earliest
  attribute timelag {xsd:string}?,    # interval time of a persistent job in
                                      # the format "HH:MM:SS" (HH can be
                                      # bigger than 23)
  element-arguments                   # job-type-specific XML data
}

Example (minimal job definition for a 'softwarepush' job):

<job id="32" guid="456" type="softwarepush" verbose="false">
  <arguments>
    <packages>
      <package>mmv</package>
      <package>whois</package>
    </packages>
  </arguments>
</job>
PUT /job/<jobid>

Update a job for an authenticating client using XML data.

A client can only send job results for jobs properly retrieved previously. The jobs will be set to status done (except for persistent jobs, in which case a new target time will be computed).

Examples:

  • Example for a successful patchstatus job:

    <job id="31" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="0:0:0:0 # PackageManager=0 Security=0 Recommended=0 Optional=0" status="1" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Example for a failed softwarepush:

    <job id="32" guid="abc123" exitcode="104" message="softwarepush failed" status="2" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Example for a successful update:

    <job id="34" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="update successfully finished" status="1" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Example for a successful reboot job:

    <job id="37" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="reboot triggered" status="1" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Execute for a successful wait job:

    <job id="38" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="wait successfully finished" status="1" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Example for a successful eject job:

    <job id="39" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="eject successfully finished" status="1" stderr="" stdout="" />
  • Example for a successful execute job:

    <job id="41" guid="abc123" exitcode="0" message="execute successfully finished" status="1" stderr="man:x:13:62:Manual pages viewer:/var/cache/man:/bin/bash" stdout="" />

API for general access:

GET /repo/<repoid>

Returns detailed information about the specified repository. The <repoid> can be obtained using the /repos or /products/<productid>/repos/ call.

RNC:

start = element repo {                     # repository
  attribute id {xsd:integer},              # SMT ID of the repository
  attribute name {xsd:string},             # repository's Unix name
  attribute target {xsd:string},           # repository's target product
  attribute type {"nu" | "yum" | "zypp" | "pum"}, # type of repository
  element description {xsd:string},        # description of the repository
  element localpath {xsd:string},          # path to local SMT mirror of the
                                           # repository
  element url {xsd:anyURI},                # original URL of the repository
  element mirrored {
    attribute date {xsd:integer}           # timestamp of the last successful
                                           # mirror (empty if not mirrored yet)
  }
}

Example:

<repo name="SLES10-SP2-Updates" id="226" target="sles-10-i586" type="nu">
  <description>SLES10-SP2-Updates for sles-10-i586</description>
  <localpath>/local/htdocs/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586</localpath>
  <mirrored date="1283523440"/>
  <url>https://nu.novell.com/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586/</url>
</repo>
GET /repo/<repoid>/patches

Returns a list of all patches in the specified software repository. The repoid can be obtained using the /repos or /products/<productid>/repos/ call.

RNC:

start = element patches {
  element patch {
    attribute id {xsd:integer},                # SMT ID of the patch
    attribute name {xsd:string},               # patch's Unix name
    attribute version {xsd:integer}            # patch's version number
    attribute category {                       # patch importance category
      "security",
      "recommended",
      "optional",
      "mandatory"}
  }*
}

Example:

<patches>
  <patch name="slesp2-krb5" category="security" id="1471" version="6775"/>
  <patch name="slesp2-heartbeat" category="recommended" id="1524" version="5857"/>
  <patch name="slesp2-curl" category="security" id="1409" version="6402"/>
  ...
</patches>
GET /repos

Returns a list of all software repositories known to SMT. Those which are currently mirrored on SMT have non-empty mirror time stamp in the mirrored attribute.

RNC:

start = element repos {
  element repo {
    attribute id {xsd:integer},        # SMT ID of the repository
    attribute name {xsd:string},       # repository's Unix name
    attribute target {xsd:string},     # repository's target product
    attribute mirrored {xsd:integer}   # time stamp of the last successful mirror
                                       # (empty if not mirrored yet)
  }*
}

Example:

<repos>
  <repo name="SLE10-SDK-Updates" id="1" mirrored="" target="sles-10-x86_64"/>
  <repo name="SLE10-SDK-SP3-Pool" id="2" mirrored="" target="sles-10-ppc"/>
  <repo name="SLES10-SP2-Updates" id="226" mirrored="1283523440" target="sles-10-i586"/>
  ...
</repo>
GET /patch/<patchid>

Returns detailed information about the specified patch. The patchid can be obtained via the /repo/<repoid>/patches call.

RNC:

start = element patch {
  attribute id {xsd:integer},            # SMT ID of the patch
  attribute name {xsd:string},           # patch's Unix name
  attribute version {xsd:integer},       # patch's version number
  attribute category {                   # patch importance category
    "security",
    "recommended",
    "optional",
    "mandatory"},
  element title {xsd:string},            # title of the patch
  element description {text},            # description of issues fixed by the patch
  element issued {
    attribute date {xsd:integer}         # patch release time stamp
  },
  element packages {                     # packages which need update as part
                                         # of this patch
    element package {                    # individual RPM package data
      attribute name {xsd:string},       # package name
      attribute epoch {xsd:integer},     # epoch number
      attribute version {xsd:string},    # version string
      attribute release {xsd:string},    # release string
      attribute arch {xsd:string},       # architecture string
      element origlocation {xsd:anyURI}, # URL of the RPM package in the
                                         # original repository
      element smtlocation {xsd:anyURI}   # URL of the RPM package at the SMT server
    }*
  },
  element references {                   # references to issues fixed by this
                                         # patch
    element reference {                  # individual reference details
      attribute id,                      # ID number of the issue (bugzilla
                                         # or CVE number)
      attribute title {xsd:string},      # issue title
      attribute type {"bugzilla","cve"}, # type of the issue
      attribute href {xsd:anyURI}        # URL of the issue in its issue
                                         # tracking system
    }*
  }
}

Example:

<patch name="slesp2-krb5" category="security" id="1471" version="6775">
  <description>
    Specially crafted AES and RC4 packets could allow unauthenticated
    remote attackers to trigger an integer overflow leads to heap memory
    corruption (CVE-2009-4212). This has been fixed.
    Specially crafted AES and RC4 packets could allow
    unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger an integer
    overflow leads to heap memory corruption (CVE-2009-4212).
  </description>
  <issued date="1263343020"/>
  <packages>
    <package name="krb5" arch="i586" epoch="" release="19.43.2" version="1.4.3">
      <origlocation>https://nu.novell.com/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586/rpm/i586/krb5-1.4.3-19.43.2.i586.rpm</origlocation>
      <smtlocation>http://kompost.suse.cz/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586/rpm/i586/krb5-1.4.3-19.43.2.i586.rpm</smtlocation>
    </package>
    <package name="krb5-apps-servers" arch="i586" epoch="" release="19.43.2" version="1.4.3">
      <origlocation>https://nu.novell.com/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586/rpm/i586/krb5-apps-servers-1.4.3-19.43.2.i586.rpm</origlocation>
      <smtlocation>http://kompost.suse.cz/repo/$RCE/SLES10-SP2-Updates/sles-10-i586/rpm/i586/krb5-apps-servers-1.4.3-19.43.2.i586.rpm</smtlocation>
    </package>
    ...
  </packages>
  <references>
    <reference id="535943" href="https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=535943" title="bug number 535943" type="bugzilla"/>
    <reference id="CVE-2009-4212" href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-4212" title="CVE-2009-4212" type="cve"/>
  </references>
  <title>Security update for Kerberos 5</title>
</patch>
GET /products

Returns list of all products known to SMT.

RNC:

start element products {
  element product {
    attribute id {xsd:integer},      # SMT ID of the product
    attribute name {xsd:string},     # Unix name of the product
    attribute version {xsd:string},  # version string
    attribute rel {xsd:string},      # release string
    attribute arch {xsd:string},     # target machine architecture string
    attribute uiname {xsd:string}    # name of the product to be
                                     # displayed to users
  }*
}

Example:

<products>
  <product name="SUSE_SLED" arch="x86_64" id="1824" rel="" uiname="SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP1" version="11.1"/>
  <product name="SUSE_SLES" arch="i686" id="1825" rel="" uiname="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1" version="11.1"/>
  <product name="sle-hae" arch="i686" id="1880" rel="" uiname="SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 11 SP1" version="11.1"/>
  <product name="SUSE-Linux-Enterprise-Thin-Client" arch="" id="940" rel="SP1" uiname="SUSE Linux Enterprise 10 Thin Client SP1" version="10"/>
  ...
</products>
GET /product/<productid>

Returns information about the specified product. The productid can be obtained from data returned by the /products call.

RNC:

start = element product {
  attribute id {xsd:integer},       # SMT ID of the product
  attribute name {xsd:string},      # Unix name of the product
  attribute version {xsd:string},   # version string
  attribute rel {xsd:string},       # release string
  attribute arch {xsd:string},      # target machine architecture string
  attribute uiname {xsd:string}     # name of the product to be displayed
                                    # to users
}

Example:

<product name="SUSE_SLED" arch="x86_64" id="1824" rel="" uiname="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1" version="11.1"/>
GET /product/<productid>/repos

Returns the list of all software repositories for the specified product. The productid can be obtained from the data returned by the /products call.

RNC:

See the /repos call.

Example:

<repos>
  <repo name="SLED11-SP1-Updates" id="143" mirrored="" target="sle-11-x86_64"/>
  <repo name="SLE11-SP1-Debuginfo-Pool" id="400" mirrored="" target="sle-11-x86_64"/>
  <repo name="SLED11-Extras" id="417" mirrored="" target="sle-11-x86_64"/>
  <repo name="SLED11-SP1-Pool" id="215" mirrored="" target="sle-11-x86_64"/>
  <repo name="nVidia-Driver-SLE11-SP1" id="469" mirrored="" target=""/>
  <repo name="ATI-Driver-SLE11-SP1" id="411" mirrored="" target=""/>
  <repo name="SLE11-SP1-Debuginfo-Updates" id="6" mirrored="" target="sle-11-x86_64"/>
</repos>